Param Sadguru Shree has given mankind 10 commandments for purification
of mind.
The ten commandments are:
Commandment 1. Truth.
Commandment
2. Ahimsa (non-violence)
Commandment
3. You shalt forvive.
Commandment
4. May your mind always affirm the holy.
Commandment
5. Inculcate the habit to sharing assets.
Commandment
6. Purity in action.
Commandment
7. Brahmacharya ( habits to unfolding the divine).
Commandment
8. Tapa (self-discipline, cleaning, strictness)
Commandment
9. Swadhyaya (studies of the self )
Commandment
10. Surender to His Will
Commandment 1:
Truth
Satyasa
Navaha Sukrtamapiparan—Rgveda 9:73:1
Commentary:
Observance of truthfulness in day-to-day dealings
is the alpha of any spiritual discipline. If you put ethics on one side
of the scale and truthful behaviour on the other, the latter will count
more. Truth does not merely mean true speech. Mind, speech and action
should all depict transparent truthfulness. Truth is not only the means:
it is also the end. Truthfulness in thought, word and deed is an aspect
of TAPA, the third aspect of the Fivefold Path. A little thought will
convince anyone that for truthful behaviour one needs to exercise
control over sense organs. The endeavour to do this is TAPA
(self-discipline), To move about without control over sense organs is
like riding a horse without holding the reins.
The four sins of speech are lying, slander, abuse
and idle talk. To say or do anything which does not correspond with what
we know to be true is lying. Exaggeration and equivocation are
departures from truth. Society considers a ‘black lie’
reprehen-sible but a ‘white lie’ passes off as common sense.
Spiritual discipline recognizes no categories in lying. To pretend to be
what we are not is lying. To indulge in falsehood, backbiting, frivolous
talk or to use harsh language is misuse of the gift of speech.
“You
shall speak no word that is false but shall speak the truth with
discretion and with a loving heart.”
“You
shall not swear nor use abusive language nor indulge in idle or vain
talk. You shall speak with dignity and purpose. If not, observe
silence.”
“You
shall not invent evil reports about others nor shall you make carping
criticism. Always look to the good side of others.”
—Precepts of Buddha: 4, 6, 7
From what is stated above we find that Satya
(Truth) has a much wider connotation than merely not telling a lie. To
be happy we must attempt to eliminate all sources of disturbance to the
mind. Divergence from truth necessarily creates complications in our
dealings and this leads to strain on the mind. We try to wriggle out of
a simple situation by proffering a lie. Many complex situations result
by such action. We are forced to erect a series of falsehoods to
maintain one lie. Inadvertently we build up to a situation in which we
are squarely exposed. The process of erecting the series of falsehoods
inevitably leads us to the necessity of keeping up pretences and
appearances. All this causes severe strain on the mind and exacts a
heavy toll of mind energy. We are so habituated to such situations that
we do not even notice the strain. Recurrence of this phenomenon
enfeebles our determination to execute what our discrimination judges as
right. We begin to connive at and to rationalize the discrepancies in
our conduct. This leads to strain on our emotions, thus putting a
premium on unhappiness. A liar needs good retentive memory while a
truthful person need not carry such a burden. One may lie to others but
one does not wish for others to lie to him. The business of lying never
remains a one-way street. By wrong behaviour on our part we encourage
others to indulge in the same game. Once we start practicing truth we
are better able to perceive the mechanism of emotional strain. This
helps us to get rid of bad habits.
Indulging in untruthful action vitiates the
intellect. The process of transmuting intellect into higher intuition is
delayed. All spiritual discipline is aimed at the purification of the
mind and the transformation of intellect (Buddhi) into higher intuition
(Prajnya), This implies the curbing of the outgoing tendencies of the
mind. By discarding truth in a single instance we thus cause a series of
acts which are conducive to misery.
When we decide to don the armour of truthfulness in
thought, word and deed, whatever be the consequences, we experience an
inner strength. We notice that people who come near us are less inclined
to tell lies. Love pervades the atmosphere and harmony sets in. From the
common sense point of view also it is less cumbersome, less disturbing
to practice truth and to do away with falsehood, conventional or
otherwise.
Speech is a unique gift given to man. Let us not
despoil it. Practice of truthfulness should result in economy of words.
If one can communicate in silence it is better to do so.
“But let your communication be yea, yea; nay,
nay; for whatsoever is more than these cometh of evil.” —Matthew
5:37
A community imbued with the spirit of truthfulness
pulsates with holy vibrations. “The fragrance of a flower goes along
with the wind. Holy vibrations can travel against the wind.”
The Upanishads state that the practice of truth
culminates into Self realization. If you wish to have material
prosperity, mental peace and spiritual unfoldment there is a simple way.
On the threshold of the tongue keep the light of truth. Truthful speech
strikes a con-cordant note in the heart of the listener. If you harbour
untruth, fear is your constant companion.
Truth is comprehensive. Preaching something with a
view to mis-lead people is lying. Speaking publicly with relish about
personal weaknesses of others is prostitution of the gift of speech.
Writing insinuating letters and scandal mongering are as bad as suppres-sing
the truth with a view to cheat others. In the end you yourself are
cheated and are required to pay heavily in terms of emotional
disturbance and disharmony. You lose so much of your precious time in
doing these things. These very moments, if spent in Self study or
meditation, could lead to happiness.
“And
I say unto you, swear not at all, neither by heaven; for it is God’s
throne; nor by the earth; for it is his footstool.”
—Matthew 5:34, 35
“And
when you speak, be just, although it be (against) one who is of kin.”
—Holy Quran VI-152
“Speaking (what is wrong) is adultery of the
tongue.
—Saying of Prophet Muhammad
“Truth alone becomes victorious and not
falsehood.”
—Mundak Upanishad III-1-6
Vedas make a distinction between Rta and Satya. Rta
may be ter-med as Satya without the cooperation of the mind. You say,
”Tasha is hurt”. You know Tasha the dog is hurt but you wish to
convey to the listener that Tasha the girl is hurt. This is not truth-fulness
in speech.
Most misunderstandings arise because you cannot
control your tongue.
Do not show your importance in speech. Do not use
harsh words or spiteful language. Truth can be told in a palatable
manner. Do not take “holier than thou” attitude. Never indulge in
backbiting.
The person you talk to may not be your equal in
knowledge or worldly status; yet remember he is also made in the
“image of thy Father”.
By describing other persons’ faults you want to
show that you are superior. Get rid of this habit.
With speech, so much mind energy is consumed; let
us learn to conserve it.
The words Divine Path in English come from the
Sanskrit words DEVAYANA PANTH. It means the Path of Light. Upanishads
state that the Path of Light by which the sages travel is spun with
Satya. Satya is the means and also the end. By reflecting truth in
thought, word and deed Liberation comes. Focus the searchlight of truth
inwards. Separate the ephemeral from the eternal. This is Reality. This
is Self realization. This search is Self study. Truth is the experience.
“Be thou perfect as thy Father in Heaven is
perfect.” -Matthew 5:48
Upanishads state, “Knowing which nothing remains
to be known”. This is
Self realization. Satya is journey’s end.
“Enter
ye in at the straight gate; for wide is the gate and broad is the way
that leadeth to destruction and many there be which to in thereat.
Because straight is the gate and narrow is the way which leadeth unto
life and few there be that find it.”
—Matthew 7:13, 14
Let others see you as you truly
are. Attempt to become as you wish others see you. Practice truth and
then what you utter be-comes true. This does not mean that by your
uttering you interfere in the law of “reap as you sow”, the law of
Karma. It means that the Divine speaks through you and you become a
conscious instrument of Divine Will to spread the message of Love.
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Commandment
2: Ahimsa (Nonviolence)
Purport: Violence to the innocent is a terrible
sin.
Commentary:
One is apt to remark that no decent individual
indulges in violence to the innocent. However, violence to the innocent
has a much wider connotation than it might apparently warrant. AHIMSA
(nonviolence) is much more comprehensive than what it is considered to
be in common parlance. We have to observe Ahimsa in thought, word and
deed. Refusal to inflict willful injury or pain on any living being is
Ahimsa.
Before any Yogic discipline can seriously begin the
science of Yoga ordains Ahimsa in thought, word and deed. If the mind is
full of hatred it will mani˙Ŕ˙Á˙˙đ violence. Hence, control over
passions is a necessary prerequisite for a happy life. Violence in
thought precedes violence in action and therefore has to be avoided.
Yoga deals with inhibiting the outgoing tendencies of the mind and is
thus concerned with reducing or eliminating all factors that lead to the
disturbance of the mind. The load of anxiety and tension has to be
eliminated. Unless the tendency towards disturbance is reduced no true
spiritual practice can begin. When we attempt to tackle the cruder
aspects of these mental attitudes the subtler aspects begin to dawn on
us. We then have to direct our efforts towards eliminating the subtler
aspects.
There is underly˙Ŕq˙Á˙˙đ of life and the
practice of AHIMSA establishes us in an attitude of love towards all. We
first cognize the unity of life and then pattern our behaviour
accordingly. AHIMSA means “Love thy neighbour as thyself”.
AHIMSA is termed total virtue in ancient wisdom. The meaning is
stretched further in include, “One who neglects to help others in any
situation is committing injury.” AHIMSA is the removal of desire to
injure or to inflict pain by thought, word or deed.
People resort to violence because they believe that
violent methods bring quick results. This is an ex-pression of
disharmony between mind and intellect. Violence brings in its train many
calamities which the clouded intellect has never thought of. If we
reduce the urge to seek happiness through the gratification of more and
more desires the tendency towards vio-lence will be curbed. In ancient
times this was prac-ticed on an individual scale. In the space age this
will have to be practiced on a mass scale if we wish to survive.
Buddha laid stress on AHIMSA as the virtue of all
virtues. The first of his ten precepts (KUSALAS) states, “You shall
kill no creature. You shall have regard for all life”
Mahavira, the great contemporary of Buddha, made
the tenet of AHIMSA the focal point of his teachings. His teachings
which are presently known as Jainism prescribe a moral code called
ANUVRATAS. AHIMSA is the focal point around which all the conduct of a
Jain is woven. AHIMSA means not to injure any creature by thought, word
or deed, directly or through an agent.
Advance in physical sciences has simultaneously
landed us in the midst of nuclear armory. It has the potential to
destroy human existence from the planet. In the age of mass production
fear has assumed mass proportions. Hence, a little love and a little
hate will no longer work. It will have to be total love. Violent methods
to bring about peace belong to an age which is past. AHIMSA is no more a
mere slogan to be hurled out during spiritual discourses. It is the
poignant need of the time.
Practice of AHIMSA in thought, word and deed
destroys the seeds of jealousy. A little observation will show us that
people who have risen high in worldly scales are steeped in jealousy.
They are as far away from the “Kingdom of Heaven within you” as are
others who are not so successful in worldly affairs.
St. Francis of Assisi was asked, “How shall I
love my neighbour?” He replied three times, “Love thy neighbour”.
Once we make a beginning to inculcate this virtue our intellect is
purified. Our power of discernment between right and wrong gets
shar-pened. This strengthens our effort to do the right thing under any
circumstances. People who have not attempted to practice this virtue in
life sometimes indulge in imaginary dialectic about hypothetical cases
when this virtue cannot be practiced. Shar-pened power of discernment
will guide us on all occasions.
“When
one is truly established in non-violence, hostility disappears in his
presence.” —Patanjali Yoga Sutras II-35
AHIMSA is not mere harmlessness. It is dynamic
love. With sufficient practice it automatically puts us into the state
of “Love thy neighbour as thyself”.
A person steeped in this virtue is compassion and mercy
personified. He emanates holy vibrations which catch up with others. He
becomes attuned to all life. He spreads and instills love in others.
Those who come near him drop their fangs of venom and become enamoured
within his aura. Any person who approaches him with evil intent is
calmed down and becomes harmless. This brief rendezvous leaves an
indelible mark on the visitor and he is uplifted. Love is a force which
binds all life and when one is imbued with love his consciousness
becomes attuned to all life. By practice of AHIMSA one can delve deep
into the mystery of life and bliss reigns supreme. These achievements
are not mere baby talk. They have been experienced by all Yogis in all
parts of the world. Even a beast of prey sheds its ferocity when it
comes into the orbit of holy vibrations that are concomitant to this
state. One may ask, “Is such practice of AHIMSA within the reach of
each aspirant to the Kingdom of Heaven?” This is beside the point.
That this potency could be impinged on the atmosphere is demonstrable.
This is ‘Peace which passeth understanding’.
“But
I say unto you love your enemies ... and pray for them which
despitefully use you and persecute you.”--Matthew 5:44
If you ignore the above command,
you simply pass the initiative into someone else’s hands.
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Commandment 3: Thou
Shalt Forgive
Priyam sarvasya pasyata uta sudra utarye
—Atharva Veda 19-62-1
Forgiveness is born of strength and can never be
associated with weakness. You have the power to give the blow and you
abdicate it; this is forgiveness. It ill becomes a weak man to talk of
forgiving others.
If you beg for mercy for your own debts of Karma
then it follows that you have to forgive others who trespass against
you. Debts of Karma can be wiped out only by reaping as you have sown.
However, Almighty forgives you if you are full of repentance. Hence it
is stated, “Judge not others lest ye be judged”. You earn the right
to be forgiven for your sins only when you practice forgiveness towards
others.
“For I say unto you that except your
righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the Scribes and
Pharisees ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of Heaven.”
—Matthew 5:20
“He maketh His sun to rise on the evil and on the
good and sendeth rain on the just and the unjust.” —Matthew 5:45
Forgiveness is associated with perfection.
“Be thou perfect as thy Father in Heaven is
perfect.” --Matthew 5:48
Perfection is the goal to be attained in life.
Perfection is unfoldment of the Divine within you. Krishna says, “He
resides within the heart”. Animals go by instinct. Humans progress by
intelligence. Further evolution can be escalated by the proper use of
free will. This means the mind has to be purified. Forgiveness acts as a
cleansing agent to get rid of evil tendencies which pull us in wrong
directions.
“And whosoever shall compel thee to go a mile, go
with him twain.”
--Matthew
5:41
If you choose, you have the ability to pull someone
ten miles in the direction you want and yet you choose to walk a mile
with him, then it is forgiveness. You have the capacity to tear off the
other man’s coat and you choose to offer him your own shirt, then it
is forgiveness. Forgiveness is not cowardice. It is valor tempered with
discretion. Forgiveness reduces the intensity of the evil result of
wrong actions wrought by body, mind and speech.
When it is your turn to be judged you will pray for
forgiveness, hence you have to practice forgiveness in your daily life.
This is an independent meritorious deed (Karma) that you do; thereby you
earn the right to be forgiven. Forgiveness is potent Karma. By
practicing forgiveness in your daily life you deserve the right to be
treated liberally when it is your time to be judged. You reap as you sow
and you are forgiven.
A thief stole silver candlesticks from the
Bishop’s residence under cover of the night. He was apprehended by the
king’s soldiers and was brought before the Bishop. The Bishop said,
“I have presented the candlesticks to him. It is a gift from me”.
This is forgiveness. This made a strong impact on the thief and he took
to better ways. This act of the Bishop has found a merited niche in
English literature as “The Bishop’s Candlesticks”.
“Forgiveness is Divine virtue. The universe is
held together by virtue of forgiveness. It is the might of the mighty.
Forgiveness is virtue eternal.” (From an Indian epic)
“Then came Peter to him and said: Lord, how oft
shall my brother sin against me and I forgive him? Till seven times?
Jesus saith unto him: I say not unto thee seven times, but until seventy
times seven.”
-Matthew 18:21
Muhammad stressed the virtue of forgiveness.
“Forgive and overlook till God accomplish His
purpose for God hath power over all things.” —Holy Quran II-109
Three different words are used in the Quran for
forgiveness. AFA means to forget. Obliterate the incident from your mind
and be done with it. SAFAHA means to ignore. Treat the incident as if it
did not happen. GAFFAR means to forgive others as God forgives us our
sins by showering GRACE. He forgives again and again.
Buddha asked people not to get angry but to forgive
even if some-body were to cut them to pieces.
“You shall cast out all malice, anger, spite and
ill will and shall not cherish hatred even against those who do you harm
but embrace all living beings with loving kindness.” — Precepts of
Buddha
“Hatred does not cease by hatred at any time;
hatred ceases by love. This is true nature.” -- Dhammapada
Buddha’s doctrine of MAITRI represents perfection
of loving kindness. Compassion and goodwill result from loving kindness.
Shall we ask ourselves the question, “How many
times have I been forgiven by the Lord for my evil actions. How many
more times will it be necessary for me to beg forgiveness for my evil
thoughts and deeds?” We must attempt to deserve His Grace. Therefore
let us forgive him who does us wrong.
One may ask if the law of Karma, the law of reap as
you sow, is inevitable then how does forgiveness and mercy of the
Almighty fit into the picture? If justice is to be tempered with mercy
do we compromise the law of Karma? The answer is simple. The law of
Karma also states that any action, good or evil, if done with extreme
intensity fructifies in a short time. Repentance and forgiveness are
intense good actions. This Karma fructifies to undo the effect of
previous evil Karma. Repentance begets forgiveness towards all.
If you think it is difficult to practice
forgiveness think it over again. Consider the consequences. If you do
not imbibe the virtue of forgiveness you are bound to get angry. When
you get angry then it affects the metabolism, the endocrine secretions
and the nervous system. This puts a heavy burden on the mind, resulting
in emotional disturbance. It leaves a distasteful dent on the mind. This
sets in wrong perception. Wrong perception, when multiplied, leads to
added doses of misery. Hence, it is in our own interest to forgive
others.
We are capable of making new discoveries and
producing new gadgets in the material realm. What makes you think that
we are utterly bankrupt in the spiritual realm? With a little
determination on our part we will be able to practice the virtue of
forgiveness in day to day life. Forgiveness purifies the mind. It gives
you the added strength to experience oneness of all beings. It removes
all frustrations and makes your life happy and purposeful
Commandment
4: May My Mind Always Affirm the Holy
Tan me manah shiva sankalpamastu
—Shukla Yajurveda, Vajasaneya Samhita 34-1
Although fettered by the strings of destiny man is
blessed with the power of discrimination. The power of discrimination is
the capacity to discern right from wrong. Man can use his free will to
act up to the judgement given by his power of discrimination.
“God created man in his own image, in the image
of God created He him.”
—Genesis 1:26
Only in the human species is this power manifest.
Judicious use of this faculty of discrimination means exercising free
will in the right direction. This delivers us from the bondage of Karma.
It is essential therefore that the mind entertain thoughts that uplift.
When this innate creative power is cognized one can command the weeds to
wither and seeds blossom forth. Constant affirmation to do so is
necessary to maintain awareness of the Spirit that resides within.
When we get into the habit of affirming the holy
the creative power of the mind tends to shape towards fulfillment.
Sublimation of the outgoing tendencies of the mind correspondingly
alters our reactions to circumstances. Thoughts impinge on the
atmosphere. When we have holy thoughts the process of upliftment is
accentuated. Thus, man is the maker of his destiny. Thought can buffet
circumstances or it can liberate us from the bondage of circumstances.
Hence the commandment, “May my mind always affirm the holy”.
Circumstances improve when we set into motion the
factors that lead to inner purification. Constant affirmation of a
loving mind alters the material conditions around us. We become better
receptacles for the manifestation of Divine Grace. We get into the habit
of always performing the right action. This is character building. This
habit loosens the grip of desires that cloud the intellect. This is
purification. This purification is functional, i.e. it enables us to
reach higher states of evolution. One cannot truly improve conditions
unless inner improvement takes place.
Right thought eliminates suffering. Affirmation of
the holy consolidates the habit of performing right action under all
circumstances. We can choose our thoughts despite circumstances. This is
the thin end of the wedge which enables us to overcome the pangs of
destiny.
“One chooses to become his own friend or his own
foe.”
—Bhagavat Geeta 6-5
The word MAN in English or MANAV in Sanskrit comes
from the Sanskrit root MAN, meaning to think. Man can discern the
Changeless among the changing, the one among the many. Human intellect
is not able to grasp the ONE that pervades all manifestation. When,
after purification, the intellect is transmuted into a higher state
known as PRAJNYA we perceive Reality. Affirmation of the holy creates
proper channels in the mind to intensify the process of purification.
It is good practice to spend some time daily over
self introspection. We come to know that we are full to the brim with
selfish desires that await gratification and evil thoughts that prey on
others. When we become aware of these things we become less prone to
find fault with others. The egotistical attitude wanes. The gates to the
Kingdom of Heaven within us are unbolted. Holy affirmations on our part
during the period of introspection help us consolidate the habit of
right thinking. Then we think along the right lines not only during the
introspection but all the time. Evil thoughts are then unable to make
their way towards us. This is purification of the mind.
“Let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest
he fall.”
—1
Cor. 10:12
“Lead me from illusion to Truth Lead me from
darkness to Light Lead me from death to Immortality.”
&n˙ŔŤ˙Á˙˙đ
—Vedic prayer
“And God doth advance in guidance those who seek
guidance.”
—Holy Quran 19.76
Buddha stated that undesirable impressions on the
mind cause TANHA, the attitude to cling to life. Jesus remarked:
“Whosoever will save his life shall lose it.”
—Luke
9:24
Non-attachment to material possessions or
conditions removes the fear of death. The duality of attachment and
aversion agitates the mind constantly and involves us in huge energy
expenditure.
Ignorance of the Divinity within prevents us from
manifesting Love. This gives rise to hatred and jealousy. We then react
in an undesirable manner to the events that come about in life. This
agitates the mind and disturbs tranquility. Purity of mind brings about
tranquility and we get into the practice of always affirming the holy.
The purpose of human life is to unfold the Divine
within us. Ethical life, where control over sense organs is stressed, is
the foundation for spiritual unfoldment. Mere foundation is not enough.
The journey has to culminate into soul vision which is Bliss eternal.
Purity of body and mind comes first. The science of
Yoga prescribes YAMA (prohibitions) and NIYAMA (observances) to achieve
this. Purity comes under the latter category. One has to go through some
discipline if one wants to establish himself into happiness that is not
followed by unhappiness.
Purified mind is incapable of holding undesirable
thoughts. Thinking, feeling and willing shall manifest purity. Replace
an undesirable thought by its antidote. However, there is another way.
Concentrate your mind on the image of a holy person of whom you know or
you have seen or met. The undesirable thought will lose its potency. You
will immediately start attracting similar thoughts to yourself and this
leads to the purification of the subconscious. Even a little practice
will bring the influx of spiritual forces which will loosen the grip of
desires that harass you. Thus, undesirable elements will be washed off
and the flitting tendency of the mind shall be curbed. This leads to
one-pointedness and purification of the mind.
A
gardener sows useful seeds and weeds out all other growth. If neglected,
the lot of land will bear useless weeds. Even so is the mind. When we
observe the operation of free will that liberates us from the cycle of
Karmic attachments we come to know the gateway to the Kingdom of Heaven.
Our total identification with body consciousness is loosened and we
transcend the bodily tabernacle to enter the subtler regions that lead
us to the Spirit that resides within. Our consciousness is enlarged and
deepened. The mind-conditioning is redeemed. Latent faculties become
patent and the homeward journey is made smooth. For this process to
operate it is necessary to cultivate the mind with seeds of virtuous
thoughts and throw away the weeds that tilt us sensewards. The final
illumination that dawns is not a process of accretion but is
instantaneous. The process related only to the removal of dress in the
form of coiled up desires. Hence, “May my mind always affirm the
holy”.
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Commandment
5: Daan (Share Your Assets in a Spirit of Humility)
To become happy we have to learn to eliminate
factors which put tension on the mind. Practice of Agnihotra reduces
tension, and thus anger and greed are reduced. Agnihotra and Daan are
two material aids for happy living.
What is Daan? Daan is sharing your assets in a
spirit of humility. Learn to share a part of your income and your
possessions with others. This is Daan. Daan is not merely giving cash or
material possessions. It involves several disciplines. If the
disciplines are not observed, Daan becomes mere donation. We practice
Daan to reduce our attachment to worldly possessions. Such attachment
puts great tension on the mind and makes it difficult for us to become
happy. A rich man has many things and he is attached to them while a
poor man has nothing but he is hankering after things which he does not
have. Both of them tend to put a premium on unhappiness because of
attachment.
Practice of Daan helps to remove the tension which
comes due to attachment. Daan has the following disciplines:
1. You give Daan because it is your duty to do so.
This means you are not obliging the person to whom you give. You should
consider yourself obliged by the person who accepts your gift. He is the
instrumental cause to enable you to transform your mind and, hence, he
is obliging you.
2. Do not give Daan for name or fame. If you give
cash or material possessions for name or fame it is not Daan. Daan has
to be done in secrecy. “Let your left hand not know what your right
hand does.” If you talk about it to others it is likely to nourish
your pride and our aim of removing tension on the mind will not be
achieved.
3. Everyone wants to be happy and, hence, everyone
has to share his assets in a spirit of humility. A rich man has to give
and a poor man has to give. A rich man can receive and a poor man can
receive Daan.
4. Daan needs to be made out of one’s own
earnings.
5. The person to whom you give needs to be a proper
person.
A hungry man is a proper person to receive food. A
person in need of necessities of life is a proper person to receive them
in kind or cash. In all other cases Daan should be given to a person who
is normally given to what, according to you, are good habits. If you
give Daan to somebody whom you think is likely to spend it on wrong
purposes, then it is not Daan. Not only have you not done a good act but
you involve yourself in a bad act as you become instrumental in pushing
him into wrong things and you become a partner in his guilt. If Daan is
given to a rich person he is likely to spend the amount again in Daan by
adding his own to it. If Daan is given to a poor person he is likely to
spend it on good works.
If Daan is given to a holy person you are always
safe as he would certainly spend it for the benefit of society. Use your
discretion in such matters. Money in English is also called
“currency”. The word is not “stagnancy”. It means, like the
current of a river, it has to be kept moving in Daan.
If you practice Daan with all the discipline
involved, what happens? You part with one hundred dollars and within a
short time you get back a little over a hundred dollars in cash or some
material benefit. This is a superphysical law of nature and hence
inviolable. Daan is therefore called a material aid to happy living. You
will also notice that in times of your need things come to you without
asking for them. More importantly, you do not feel the tension when
things go bad materially, as you get into the habit of non-attachment to
worldly possessions. Agnihotra and Daan, the first two aspects of the
Fivefold Path, give a push to the mind in the right direction and your
ability to choose between right and wrong improves. Your will to act
according to the judgment given by your power of discrimination is
strengthened and you are aided to get out of a vicious circle into a
virtuous cycle. The biggest push in this direction comes from Agnihotra
as it totally changes the coloration of the mind and your journey on the
next three aspects of the Fivefold Path becomes facile.
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Commandment
6: Karma – The law of cause and effect
Karma is the fourth aspect of the Fivefold Path.
The law of cause and effect in physics, when carried to subtler levels,
is the law of Karma. It is the law of
“reap as you sow".
The law of Karma leaves no scope for fatalism of
any kind. The law of Karma states that “you are the planter of the
seed and you are the reaper of the deed." You make or mar your own
future. Your present circumstances, apparently pleasant or unpleasant,
are the result of your past actions. This clearly means that your
efforts in the present moment determine what you will be in the future.
One might say that all life is the operation of the
law of Karma. Karma is like a vast trap in which all of us are caught
although the bonds are subtle. We cannot remain without action even for
a single moment. The action may be physical or the action may be mental.
If one has to reap what one has sown it would appear that there is no
end to this chain of Karma. However, the law of Karma states that if you
do action without attachment to the fruit thereof, then it does not bind
you and no chain of future reaping is forged. Only by doing good actions
without attachment can we get rid of this trap of Karma.
The law of Karma is inevitable. If you have an evil
thought about someone and he does not know it, you might pass off as a
gentleman. However, if you realize the consequences of this single evil
thought you will dare not to have it. Simply by having an evil thought
you are creating a tiger which will roar at you all the time. Karmic
entanglement is subtle but inevitable. As you sow, so you reap.
If you say that you shall be good to the other
person only if the other person is good to you then you pass the
initiative into someone else's hands. It would be foolish to do that.
You have to reap what you sow and hence, you have to take care that you
sow good seeds and not wild weeds.
If you think that someone has done you any wrong or
you think he has spoken ill about you, do not be in a hurry to blame the
person at once. The law of Karma does not work in a narrow way. Your
first consideration should be, perhaps you are reaping as you have sown
in the past. Maybe it is the working out of some past Karmic account. If
you get into this habit you do not involve yourself into further bad
sowings which you may have to reap.
The laws of the superphysical realm are as true as
the laws of the physical realm. They are inviolable. You connive at them
only at the risk of great harm to yourself. If someone asks you to jump
from a skyscraper you are going to say no, because you believe that the
law of gravity operates and you will be hurt. Even if you do not believe
in the law of gravity, the law of gravity believes in you and it
operates. However, people are not aware of the law of “reap as you
sow" which is a law in the superphysical realm. Therefore, a person
does not hesitate to do wrong action. The superphysical law believes in
him and he has to pay the price for his action. You may have to pay
sooner or later but pay you must.
Any intense Karma, good or bad, fructifies within a
short time. Devotion to a high Master who has transcended the law of
Karma and following his commands is intense good Karma. This purifies
the mind and reduces the pangs of previous bad Karma. We need the
guidance and blessings of a high Master to become aware of the Light
which is within us. He takes you towards the Light. The Light is merely
an unfoldment which takes place when the six crocodiles mentioned in the
last chapter on Tapa become weak and fade out. The journey towards the
Light is the Divine Path.
Elementary physics swears by the law of cause and
effect. However, when physics enters the realm of microparticles, that
is, when it is quantum physics, we recognize that the law of cause and
effect as we normally understand, does not operate. This is sometimes
termed as indeterminacy. However, this indeterminacy is upheld by some
Omnipotent Will. The religions sometimes call this God. The law of Karma
states, “Repent and you shall be forgiven." This is Grace. This
may be compared to the nullifying of the law of cause and effect in the
realm of microparticles where the so-called indeterminacy works as
manifestation of the one Omnipotent Will. When the mind takes the total
coloration of LOVE we enter a higher state of consciousness and GRACE
operates. Love and attachment are two different things. Love without
attachment cleanses the mind of all its former grooves and the law of
Grace operates.
Do action for self-purification. Let there be no
ego about it. The doership of “I” has to go. Then you become a
fitter instrument of this one Omnipotent Will. The reactions of your
mind to all circumstances and conditions take the total coloration of
Love. LOVE is the alchemy which transmutes the baser instincts and your
journey on the Divine Path, the Path of Light, is done.
When it is said that you do Karma for
self-purification one might say, Will this take away all fun from my
life? Will I be able to enjoy this world if I have to do every action
for self-purification? One might ask a counter question: How much are
you enjoying the world now when you are not guided by this purification?
Despite material plenty there is so much misery. Disease and mental
illness are eating up the sap of life. There is so much misery around
us. No one seems to be in a state of happiness which is not followed by
unhappiness. Every time it is a few tingling sensations of pleasure
followed by much misery. Misery is the symptom of the disease. The
disease is bondage, attachment. Everyone is placed differently by the
mould of destiny. Therefore, whatever work comes to your lot do it in a
spirit of service.
Do it with love. Say to yourself, This is the work
that 1 am supposed to do at this moment. Therefore, it is my duty to do
it. I do my duty. Thus, there is no attachment to the fruit of your
actions. You feel more free to do the action and hence, you fill every
moment with joy. This frame of mind spreads joy all around you and makes
others happy. You feel that if you are in a tight corner there is no one
else to blame but yourself. By doing all action with love you know you
can get over the situation.
The result of an action which you have done in the
past becomes your destiny in the future. An action done yesterday
becomes your destiny today. An action in the last minute becomes your
destiny this minute. It is always reap as you sow.
A mouse sees a piece of cheese ten meters away. The
mouse says, “If I take the action of walking to the piece of cheese I
must get it." The poor creature does not realize that there are a
hundred other mice which are after the same piece of cheese and there
are a dozen cats ready to pounce on all the mice. Therefore, it is said
that the best laid plans of mice and men go astray. The result of your
action is dependent on several factors of which you are not cognizant.
Imagine a lot of land. There are several automobiles on it and people
are told to drive as they like. It will be chaos, won't it? The
resultant Karma depends on several factors which we do not cognize.
Destiny is the unfoldment of the fructification of past Karma.
The working out of destiny is to be viewed in the
context of the flux of Omnipotent Will. By proper use of free will, that
is, by doing intense good Karma without attachment, the pangs of destiny
disappear.
There is nothing that we can do about the past. Can
the misery that is yet to come be avoided? This is the question. The
answer is in the affirmative. The answer is emphatically yes. The
Fivefold Path offers you the material and mental aids to achieve this
state. Past SANSKARAS (impressions) could be wiped out by the practice
of Tapa.
Intellect and action affect each other. Bad action
weakens the power of intellect to choose between right and wrong. Bad
action weakens our ability to continue to do the right action despite
provocation, as a groove is created in the mind. Clouded intellect
pushes us to commit further wrong action. We thus get involved into a
series of bad Karma, bad sowings that we have to reap. Even if there is
an evil thought, see that it is not translated into action. No doubt,
the thought will have its effect but the action will make things worse.
A person given to vice and greed needs money. He sees somebody's purse.
He opens the purse and sees one hundred dollars. He is a novice and his
conscience troubles him. He says to himself, “Let me take only twenty.
It is really not nice to steal someone's money." He takes twenty
and puts back the rest in the purse. This wrong action weakens his power
of discrimination and the next time he takes eighty dollars and puts
back twenty saying, “Let the lady have some money to return home in a
taxi." This further weakens his power of discrimination to choose
between right and wrong. The third time he takes all the hundred dollars
saying, “Oh, to hell with it. The whole world is doing it. Why should
1 care?" However, one day he has to pay for his bad Karma.
Thought precedes action and hence, purification has
to reach the thinking process. Mere resolutions to change our ways are
not enough. They have to be backed up by resolute practice. Good
thoughts have an effect, but when they are translated into action a
mechanism starts operating in the subtler realm and this reinforces our
will power.
People mistake charity for love. There are
thousands who are spending their time, money and labor in the service of
their fellow man but they do not make much progress on the Divine Path,
the Path of Light. Why? It is because they have not learned to do this
without self-centeredness which revolves around the personality. If we
get into the habit of offering all the fruits of our actions to the
Master who guides us on the Divine Path, we avoid this danger and each
one of our works is transformed into worship. Agnihotra gives a push to
the mind in this direction.
Good Karma sets up a new pattern in the mind which
reinforces the potency of good thoughts. Hence, an attempt needs to be
made to change the habit pattern which we think is not in harmony with
our progress on the Divine Path.
It does not require much will power to do the right
thing if the person is wise. If someone offers us nice and tasty food
but we come to know that there is a drop of poison in it, it does not
require much strength of will to reject that food. Similarly, if we are
aware that the law of reap as you sow is inviolable it will not require
much will power to desist us from doing a bad action.
The power of discrimination to choose between right
and wrong is granted to us on the day we are born as humans. The
capacity to execute this power varies from person to person depending
upon the accumulation of past impressions which is the result of past
actions. However, by practice of the Fivefold Path you get the strength
and the past impressions are wiped out. Proper and judicious use of this
power accentuates our journey on the Path of Light.
A desire emerges as an attitude and becomes
manifest. This causes disturbance as it creates a sense of wanting. If
some time is allowed to pass, this attitude becomes a propensity. Then a
signal goes to the intellect to find out means for the gratification of
that desire and mind becomes colored by the desire and then it acts like
a wave. To check this flow some effort is needed. The effort may be
physical or mental. It is difficult to check this flow sometimes, even
for yogis. This wave leads to the action that is gratification. However,
in this process some impressions are created in the mind and our next
thought and action tend to flow out of this groove. Agnihotra and Daan
are the two material aids to help us check this wave if it is in the
wrong direction. Tapa is the mental effort. The following suggestions
will help you in your progress on the
Path of Light.
You work forty hours in a week for the boss. Work
for a few hours for yourself. Spend this time in the company of fellow
travelers on the Path of Light. Do some work with them or for them and
receive no material benefit from that work.
Never hanker after name or fame. It does not matter
whether people respect you. Make sure that you show proper respect to
others.
Do not discuss in public about your own progress on
the Divine Path or about your Master who guides you on the Divine Path.
While moving about in the world doing what you
consider to be your duty, try to inculcate contentment in life. Say to
yourself, I have done my duty. There is nothing better that I can do.
Treat all your visible and invisible assets as a
trust and put your Master who takes you by the hand on the Path of Light
in the center of all your activities.
Avoid discussing shortcomings of others.
Do not waste time over discussing with others again
and again routine matters relating to your work, profession, service,
etc.
Choose a fixed time for sitting quietly with closed
eyes every day practicing meditation. Avoid too much food, too much
sleep, too much talk, too much worry.
Take note how much energy is wasted in:
- Sex exuberance
- Earning more money
- Caring for name and fame
- Worrying over things. People tire themselves out
more by worry than by work. Learn to conserve this energy by turning it
inwards
over meditating upon your Master and the Light within you.
Avoid brooding over:
- Sins committed in the past
- Sex
- Financial and other material losses
- Fame and name that you might have earned in the
past
- Bodily disease that troubles you
Karma is sometimes viewed in three aspects:
- KARMA (good action)
- AKARMA (bad action)
- VIKARMA (specific allotted work of a person)
To find out what is Karma and Akarma you need not
consult your neighbor. Books of ancient wisdom, books of the prophets,
literature of the saints tell us what Karma is and what Akarma is.
However, Vikarma, the specific allotted work of a person, is known only
when you meet a Master who has traveled on the Path of Light and has the
ability not only to point it out to you but to take you by the hand and
help you walk on it. Such a Master is called a Sadguru. The company of
travelers on the Path of Light who are trying to cast out all prejudice
from the mind and who are attempting to fill every moment with love is
called SATSANG. Company of such people makes the journey on the Path of
Light easier.
Purification of the mind does not necessarily come
through intellectual exercise. It is possible that the sharpened
intellect can lead to chicanery. Hence, it is the purification of
intellect that matters on the Path of Light. This purification comes
when the trouble from the six crocodiles becomes less. Purification is
getting out of the grips of desires that haunt us all the time.
Purification does not come by gathering knowledge from more and more
branches of science. Purification begins by reducing attachments to
worldly possessions. This puts us into the habit of doing good Karma all
the time. Proper use of free will is the only way to get out of the trap
of KARMA. Proper use of free will means learning to reduce attachments
to our actions and doing things in a spirit of service. It means
reducing the habit of the mind to hanker after pleasure through sense
gratification. The fountain of Joy is within you. The Divine Kingdom,
the Kingdom of Light, is within you.
One might ask, How do I meet my Master? The answer
is simple. When the disciple is ready the Master appears. There are
various grades of Masters. They are all too high for all of us. When you
start treading this Divine Path things will come to you in silence.
Things will be unfolded to you from within. You will recognize the
signs. A true Master, SADGURU, will help you to become a better member
of your religion, a better follower of your prophet. You may look at the
water from your own window. Sadguru will help you to see the depth of
the water. When you get a glimpse of the depth view you come to know
that depth view is the same whichever window you look into. The Kingdom
of Light is within you.
The Master puts you in touch with the “unstruck
music" of Creation which you hear from within. This accelerates the
process of purification of the mind and the Kingdom of Light shines in
all its glory. Then you realize that there is another world waiting to
welcome you. It is BLISS ETERNAL. This world is not a location in space.
It is Here and Now.
Commandment 7: Brahmacharya
(Patterns of behavior for the unfoldment of the Divine)
Brahmacharyena tapasa raja rashtram virakshati
Acharyo brahmacharyena brahmacharinamichhati
-Atharva Veda II-5-17
Purport: Wisdom dawns by penance of brahmacharya. A
nation sustains by penance of brahmacharya.
Commentary:
Brahmacharya is commonly understood as celibacy or
sexual continence. The root meaning of the Sanskrit word connotes
setting up a pattern of behavior in consonance with the harmonious
unfoldment of the Spirit within. The aim of all endeavor is “Not my
will but Thy will be done.”
Celibacy results in conservation of Prana (Life
Force) for more fruitful purposes, provided mind is trained to
cooperate. Brahmacharya means control of sexual lust, avoidance of
overindulgence in sensuality and consequently attempting to rid oneself
of hatred, envy, greed, fear and anxiety. Agnihotra, the first aspect of
the Fivefold Path of the Vedas, is a potent material aid to bring about
the transformation of the mind.
Celibacy brings about immense resilience and we
experience an influx of energy at all levels. Conservation of sexual
energy contributes to spiritual regeneration and we delve deep into
subtle tiers of consciousness. The flow of energy which was drained off
towards the sexual function can be channeled towards the higher task of
Self realization.
It is not possible to control sex without
simultaneously exerting control over all sense organs. To achieve this
state we must first learn the “why” of it. How does it concern me?
Why should I take the trouble to undertake this penance? Is it going to
benefit me in my worldly life? This is part of Swadhyaya, the fifth
aspect of the Fivefold Path. We soon realize that we must learn to exert
control over our thoughts. Practice of the previous six commandments
leads to purification of the intellect and sublimation of thought. It is
a matter of experience that control over the palate helps a good deal to
control sex. We then learn to distinguish between hunger and appetite.
The Brahmacharya way of life is a gift from the
ancient Vedic seers. All your hidden treasures will be unsealed by its
practice. Egotistic pattern of behavior is blasted by practice of
Brahmacharya. Everyone wants to command but none wants to obey.
Resuscitation of Brahmacharya way of life will teach us to be humble as
little children and the gates of “The Kingdom of Heaven” will be
thrown open. Brahmacharya way of life rids us of all misery that is our
desert. It is the only way to put an end to all misery.
Modern medicine has failed to rid humanity of
misery for the simple reason that it does not take into account man in
his totality, i.e. body, mind and soul. Daring attempts are made by
modern psychiatry to bring happiness to the corporeal frame by
manipulating psychological channels. But again they do not go beyond
body-mind complex and hence the supreme necessity of spiritual
discipline to lead a happy life on earth. The Fivefold Path ushers you
into Brahmacharya way of life. The first two aspects of the Fivefold
Path are material aids to the process of spiritual unfoldment .
Man is not a simple contraption which responds to
stimulus inputs. Biopsychological operants need to be considered by
therapeutic psychiatry if it aims at bringing peace to mankind.
Brahmacharya way of life, the Fivefold Path, has to be imprinted upon
children in their most impressionable period. Behavioral patterns have
to be stamped even before kindergarten age if education aims to evolve
Self culture.
Our happiness depends upon our way of life. Action
and intellect act and react. Good Karma sublimates the intellect.
Purified intellect exerts control over sense organs. This leads to
imperturbability of the mind, indifference to the duality of pleasure
and pain and happiness is ushered in like a ripe fruit falling in your
lap. If mind is overruled by senses, the intellect gets disfigured and
bad action follows. If mind joins the intellect in its power to choose
between right and wrong, senses are compelled to submit. This is how the
spiritual discipline works.
Psychiatry engineers artifacts which are external.
Psychiatry is administered while spiritual practice is volitional.
Brahmacharya brings about changes in the will power. It teaches us to be
best managers of our energy potential. The drain on energy is plugged.
Targets of primary importance are stressed so that we come to know for
ourselves what is necessary and right for us.
Let us learn that objects are mere symbols whence
desire is triggered.
Control of sense organs may be restrictive in the
beginning. Anything that is restrictive may be disagreeable but in due
course of time the burden is redeemed and there is nothing but joy. This
is the process of Tapa (self-discipline), the third aspect of the
Fivefold Path.
“The journey of life can be safely conducted and
the Supreme world of Vishnu reached by keeping a watchful eye over the
senses. The body is a chariot to which the senses are yoked like horses.
The charioteer, understanding, holds the horses in check with reins that
are mind. The soul occupies the chariot; the world of objects is the
path over which the senses move. If the reins are not held wisely the
senses will go out of control and the chariot will not reach the
destination. Wise man controls the mind and his senses are like good
horses.
—Kathopanishad III—3, 4, 5, 9
“(It can be accomplished) by practice and
detachment.”
—Bhagavat Geeta 6-35
Let us organize our tomorrow by self-discipline
today. Let us not defile the bodily tabernacle and turn it into a den of
thieves. The thieves are passion, anger, greed, temptation, pride and
jealousy. Let us learn to exert control over sense organs. It cannot be
done overnight. It can neither come by mere wishful thinking or through
listening to intellectual discourses. It comes only in the company of
saintly persons. Let us imbibe the spiritual discipline in our lives as
householders. Let us inculcate in our children by practicing what we
preach.
From a painfully restrictive society of medieval
times we have rocketed ourselves into exuberance of permissiveness.
Neither is conducive to freedom. We behave like freed people and not
free people. Freedom implies freedom from worry, tension, anxiety,
misery. This involves discipline. The words disciple and discipline stem
from the same root.
The younger generation is brought up with jet
planes, TV., spaceships, mass communication media, instant foods and
psychotherapeutic operants. They refuse to put faith in merely
action-oriented legalistic moral code of institutionalized religions.
They are also familiar with the instability, insecurity, void and
tension syndrome of which they are hapless victims. They try to seek
relief in drugs, sex and hippy non-conformism with no success. They are
at the crossroads of destiny. It is either perish en masse or live
together in tune with the Divine blueprint. Accentuated intellectual
faculty no more permits them to adhere to hypocritical make-believe
morality. Attenuated mental faculty puts heavy obstacles in the
determination to practice the spiritual path. Under such conditions only
the package deal of the Fivefold Path of Vedic wisdom, grounded in
scientific foundation of revealed knowledge, will pull us up from the
abysmal state. All messengers of God, all prophets have stressed the
same message of the Fivefold Path in their revelations in words suited
to their times. In the scientific society that we live in we have to
revert to the ancient language of Vedic wisdom. This is the Fivefold
Path.
Brahmacharya way of life is character building in
the light of scientific knowledge. Man is considered in his entirety as
body, mind and soul and evolution proceeds with this premise. There are
fixed natural laws in the physical realm; this is borne out by methods
of experimental science. There are fixed laws in the mental and the
spiritual realm also. While dealing with human happiness it is not
enough to consider only the psychosomatic man. Sealing off the threshold
at the endocrine or psychosomatic level will never lead us out of
misery. Let us repeat: man is body, mind and soul. Let us pay heed to
the spirit that unfolds within. Practice of Tapa (self-discipline) of
Brahmacharya alone will bring us out of misery and land us in the
eternal “Kingdom of Heaven” which is our birthright.
Our daily actions are the warp and the woof of the
pattern of life we create for ourselves. It might be useless to talk
about the spiritual path if it does not benefit us in the workaday
world. By observing the commandments we become more equipped to face our
worldly problems. Practice of Brahmacharya makes us a different person.
Our attitudes change and the world is different. We must try to
understand why this mode of life is a necessity for happy living and
then we must, with determination, take steps to tread the Fivefold Path.
This is the essence of the message of all prophets.
Continence, with full cooperation
of mind and intellect, is the cornerstone of a happy life as a
householder. It blesseth both ourselves and society.
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Commandment 8: Tapa
– Self discipline
Tapa is self-discipline voluntarily imposed by
yourself with total cooperation of the mind and intellect.
While we are crossing the river of life there are six crocodiles
which trouble us: passion, anger, greed, attachment, pride and envy.
Unless the trouble from these crocodiles is reduced we are not
going to be happy.
Constant pursuit of material objects will never
culminate in finding worthwhile solutions to our problems.
The problems multiply, giving rise to a built-in mechanism which
defies all solutions. The
problems are resolved only by practice
of Tapa. Tapa
sensitizes the body, makes the flow of PRANA harmonious and the will
power is strengthened. The
resistance that the body and mind offer in the pursuit of the Path of
Light is broken and the bodily vehicle becomes a more
sensitive instrument of consciousness.
Control over the body brings about harmony between
intellect and emotions. This
is Tapa, the process of character building through discipline. Tapa is
an effort to exercise control over Prana, the life energy that connects
us with the cosmos and
pulsates through us. Control over Prana means
control over mind. Tapa
establishes us in a state of fearlessness born out of love. Tapa begets
utter humility which accentuates our journey on the Path of Light.
Tapa grants us true understanding wherein love synthesizes with
discipline and duty takes the total coloration of bliss.
Tapa improves our perception and grants us the ability to see
through the vicissitudes of life. By
practice of Tapa we bear with fortitude unpleasant situations in life
and experience without infatuation the pleasant ones. Tapa unburdens the
mind by transformation of the attitudes.
Tapa unlocks the latent powers within us and makes
them patent. Creative
powers and true knowledge dawn through Tapa.
If we remain unattached to these creative powers and do not
hanker after them we enter higher states of consciousness.
Tapa is like fire which finds its own way to spread itself.
Tapa makes us realize the evanescent nature of material
conditions and thus our attachment is reduced.
Then the fountain of joy gushes forth and mental agony, anxiety
and tension are relegated to the limbo of the past.
If a desire is fulfilled it gives rise to two more
desires. If it is not
fulfilled it leads to anger. Thus
a satisfied desire leads to hunger for more desires and an unsatisfied
desire leads to anger. What
is the way out? A person
feels that the moment of
gratification of his desire is his highest moment
of happiness. However, a
little more examination will show us that it is not the gratification of
the desire that has brought about this happy state of mind but it is the
eradication of the desire that
makes us happy. There is no more burden of the
desire on the mind and hence, we feel happy.
If we are able to bring about this happy state of mind by
eradication, then our work is done.
There is a difference between appetite and hunger.
Hunger is a natural demand by the body.
Supposing one evening you have over-eaten and you go out for a
stroll. While walking
through the streets you pass by a restaurant. From the glass
show window you see sizzling food being cooked
inside and your eye is stimulated. You go a few steps ahead; a waft of
breeze brings the smell of food and you hear soft music being played
inside. Your ear is stimulated. These
stimulants create an appetite and quietly you enter the restaurant and
help yourself to your heart's content.
The momentary contents of the heart however, are not shared by
your overwrought stomach, contributing to ill health. Someone abuses you
or says something bad about you or you think he has said something bad
about you and you get angry. If you decide to cut your own fingers because of this, you
would be called a fool. Now
look what happens when you get angry.
The pupils of your eyes expand and your breathing becomes fast.
The metabolism is affected; the endocrine system is affected.
This puts a strain on the nervous system and the mind is
disturbed. Is this not similar to cutting your own fingers, if not
worse? What do you gain by
getting angry? You hurt
yourself and in no way do you improve the person who you think is the
cause of your trouble. The intellect thus tells us that one should not
get angry. However, mind is
in certain grooves of habits and it needs to be trained to get out of
those habits. This is Tapa. Practice of Agnihotra helps a good deal in this effort.
Most misunderstandings and quarrels arise because
we cannot control our tongue. Hence, we may start practicing a few
things. The list is not exhaustive but merely illustrative:
· Do not show your importance while you speak.
· Do not use harsh or spiteful language. Truth can
be told in a palatable manner.
· Do not indulge in backbiting.
· By describing other persons' faults you wish to
show that you are superior.
Avoid
this. With speech much energy is consumed. We should learn to conserve
it.
· If someone speaks ill about another person in
his absence, treat him as an uninvited guest.
· Get rid of the habit of blaming others when
things do not come about the way you wish them to be.
· Never speak ill of others. You create evil
thought forms which impinge upon you and weaken the mental fibre.
· Do not get into a holier-than-thou attitude.
A wrong thought, word or action creates a groove in
the mind and your future thought, word or deed tends to flow in a
similar pattern. This puts
a great burden on the mind.
The moment we are disturbed we feel we must get
away from this state of mind and be happy.
Happiness should be a natural state of the mind.
This is possible when all our reactions to outside conditions
flow from LOVE. In fact,
when the
mind takes the total coloration of LOVE the journey
on the Path of Light (Divine Path) is nearly done.
Methods to achieve this state are Tapa. From the cradle to the
grave vanity takes a heavy toll of mind energy.
Due to vanity we are unable to see the other man's point of view.
Opinion is ultimately an end product of intellect expressing
itself as an attitude of the mind.
There can be several attitudes out of which ours may be only one.
Religious dogmatism is the worst kind of vanity which has taken a
heavy toll of the human race. The
swollen ego struts about the stage of life and we become miserable at
every point
of friction.
Vanity breeds smugness and intolerance.
Our errors come disguised as righteousness due to vanity.
So-called self-righteousness is also the manifestation of ego.
Vanity is the breeding reactor where fanaticism, orthodoxy, dogma
and
cultism thrive.
Bigotry never admits mistakes and invents long-winded defense for
its misdeeds. Anger and vanity thrive upon each other. Therefore,
practice the following:
· Do not hanker after name and fame.
· Do not make a vulgar show of your possessions or
your academic accouterments.
· Avoid talking about yourself. Listen more. Talk
less. We have two ears but
only one tongue.
· In conversation, avoid dogmatic self-assertions.
· Be humble.
Humility is the hallmark of a person on the Divine Path.
· Do not try to pose as what you are not.
Attempt to become as you wish others to see you.
Envy is grudging desire or discontent at someone
else's success. Envy coexists with prejudiced hostility or animosity.
Envy blinds us to our own blessings.
Envy clouds the intellect and disfigures the mind.
Envy leads us off the track of discrimination between right and
wrong. The Law of Karma is
inviolable and hence, there is no place for envy.
To overcome envy learn to be happy at the success of others.
Sex, when permitted to run riot, becomes lust.
When sex becomes the instrument of self-indulgence much energy is
drained off and the will is enfeebled.
The more we are trapped in sex the cloudier the intellect
becomes. Passion haunts all humanity and keeps people in a tantalizing
state. It dangles the
carrot of pleasant sensations
before us and makes us labor like the proverbial donkey. When the sap is squeezed we are fit for the trash can. When
sex is not channelled, it envelops the mind and all the sensory stimuli
apparatus is enslaved towards this end.
Sex then acts like a parasite on the whole organism.
This leads to violent emotional disturbances. To restore the sexual instinct to its natural function and to
bring the emotions under the control of intellect is Tapa.
Greed chains us down to the objects of phenomena,
draining all our energy over trivial things.
The same energy needs to be harnessed to higher achievements.
Initially, a person starts piling up material things as a means for
comfortable living.
Later on he gets dragged into the habit of piling
up things for their own sake. People try to adopt devious ways to
acquire wealth not realizing that they have to reap as they sow.
Just think for a moment what all this is for. lt only hardens the
chain of desires around us and chokes us further.
To eliminate the tension on the mind which comes
due to attachment, practice DAAN, the second aspect of the Fivefold
Path. Bear in mind that
wealth is merely the means to an end and not an end in itself.
If robbery is sin, so is amassing
material objects without the habit of giving.
Tapa is training the mind.
This training could be considered from various aspects, e.g.:
· Removal of tension on the mind which comes due
to bodily causes. Practice of Yoga
Asanas (physical postures) is helpful
in
this regard.
· Removal of tension on the mind which comes about
due to disharmonious flow of Prana (Life energy) through the nervous
system.
Pranayama (Yoga rhythmic breathing) helps eliminate this tension. Yoga
Asanas and Pranayama lead to good health
and
better performance ability.
· Removal of tension on the mind which comes due
to atmospheric pollution. Agnihotra is the most scientific method to
remove
this tension and simultaneously nourish plant life around us.
· Removal of tension on the mind which comes due
to wrong habit patterns. For this, we have first to deal with the six
crocodiles
mentioned above. Mind is in
the grooves of habits which exact a great toll of energy for purposes
that take
us
away from the Divine Path (The Path of Light).
You like to eat your favorite dish because it
grants you moments of happiness. You like to read a novel or watch T.V.
or play at the pool table because it grants you moments of happiness.
However, you soon get tired of these external
stimulants. Their
capacity to make you happy becomes marginal.
Later on, sometimes, they even tend to play on your nerves.
By practice of Tapa you realize that no external stimulants are
necessary and you can be happy all the time when
the Light within shines.
The mind training which is Tapa needs to be
undertaken with the cooperation of the intellect. The methods have to be
within the reach of the average person. The Fivefold Path presented here
takes into consideration all the above aspects of the
psychosomatic man and teaches new biopsychological
habit patterns which act as reinforcers to Tapa.
Tapa purifies the body and the mind and enables us
to notice subtler aspects of behavior. lt strengthens our perception and
improves the evaluation of that perception. This results in better
action. When the mind gets purged of these six crocodiles KNOWLEDGE
dawns. This is knowledge transformed into wisdom. We enter into higher
tiers of consciousness and we feel LOVE towards all creation. This is
happiness that is not followed by unhappiness. Tapa is the key which
unlocks the hidden treasure and accentuates our journey on the Path of
Light. The traveler on the Path of Light experiences intellectual
illumination, peace of mind and total joy. Tapa enables us to perform
better in any given situation in life as we land ourselves in higher
consciousness where Universal Love is the ultimate value. The Kingdom of
Light is within you. This is the Eternal Truth. LOVE is the key to this
Kingdom.
Back to Top
Commandment
9: Swadhyaya (Self-Study)
Pawaka Nah Saraswati —RigVeda 1-3-10
Purport: You will achieve purification through the
study of Holy Science given through Vedas and others.
Commentary:
Swa is Self: Adhyaya is study. Swadhyaya is Self
study. You say, “My leg is hurt; my finger is cut”. This clearly
implies that you are not the leg; you are not the finger. Continuing the
search further you will notice that you are not the body. Who is this
“I” which says “my leg, my finger”? Who am I? Search him. This
is Swadhyaya.
Someone hurled abuses at you. Someone played a
dirty trick on you. Someone picked up the prize you aimed at getting.
Someone stole a march over you. How are you going to react? Is it anger,
hatred, envy, jealousy, greed? Or is it love, forgiveness, kindness?
Intensify the search. Follow the Fivefold Path. Then you will establish
yourself in the attitude of doing actions in unison with the Spirit that
resides within. This is Yoga. This is Swadhyaya.
You cannot remain without action even for a moment.
The action may be physical or mental. The law of Karma states “Reap as
you sow”. With every action you forge a fetter around you. The chain
may be golden or iron but it is a chain. This ties you down to the cycle
of birth and death. By non-attachment to the fruit of your action, you
can transcend this law and cleave through the mountain load of past
Karma. This is liberation. This is Swadhyaya.
The all-pervading Spirit could be cognized only
through TAPA (self-discipline, austerity, purification). Tapa is the
third aspect of the Fivefold Path. When the desires dry up soul vision
dawns.
“When you wish to hear, IT assumes the function
of the ear; when you wish to see, IT assumes the function of the eye.”
TAPA intensifies your conductance for the voltage
of Grace to manifest.
“The Spirit, the size of a thumb, resides in the
hearts of men. He is deathless.
Even as you take out the blades of a reed separate
Him from the bodily sheath.”
—Kathopanishad 617
The Supreme Spirit is designated in the Vedas as
THAT. Words cannot limit IT and hence IT could only be described as
“not this, not this”. THAT is perceived when the mind conditioning
is blasted. THAT is perceived when the trinity of knower, knowledge and
known is no more.
“Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall
see God.” —Matthew 5:8
“No man hath seen God at any time.” —John
1:18
These apparently contradictory statements are
really not so. They connote the same thing. How? Study of Vedas will
illumine us on the subject. This is Swadhyaya. Vedas are the first
revelation given at the time of creation. All the Divine Messengers that
came later reiterated the same message in the language suited to the
conditions in which they graced our planet by their manifestation. Vedas
were revealed in Sanskrit. Sanskrit was nobody’s mother tongue at any
time. All the languages of the world contain words that could be traced
to Sanskrit. Sanskrit contains no words from any other language.
European scholars call Sanskrit the mother of European languages. The
word Vedas comes from the Sanskrit root VID, to know. Hence, Vedas means
knowledge. Vedas contain knowledge from amoeba to Almighty. But again,
even if you know all the Vedas it is not enough. That which is to be
achieved is beyond Vedas, beyond all scriptures, beyond words. Vedas
serve as the total guide.
“Intellect is beyond the senses or the mind but
THAT is beyond intellect.”
—Bhagavat Geeta 3-42
“Self realization is established neither through
intellect nor through sermons or discourses.”—Mundakopanishad 4-3
Mundakopanishad states that Vedas are high
knowledge but again it is lower knowledge. For higher knowledge you have
to go to a qualified GURU who is not only versed in Vedas but has
experienced the state of eternal bliss. This is Swadhyaya.
We may intellectually understand by reading all the
scriptures that Almighty power is ever present but our intellect will
never be able to lay its grasp on it. These are the intrinsic
limitations of the intellect. This is
Swadhyaya. This is Grace.
A mere intellectual may be able to dish out
discourses on Almighty, soul and Karma while his own life may be a
negation of his proclaimed principles. A saintly person, a man of
wisdom, lives his life according to his tenets knowing fully well that
bad Karma will bring forth evil results. He therefore avoids evil Karma
as anyone would avoid poison. To know the difference is Swadhyaya.
A study of problems involved in the adherence to
Yoga way of life, the solutions offered by Vedas and all Divine
Messengers like Krishna, Jesus, Buddha, Muhammad, Moses and others is
Swadhyaya. Swadhyaya unlocks the door to the treasure of higher
knowledge that is within us. Tapa and Swadhyaya give us the ability to
draw on this source of knowledge whenever we wish. Then, we begin to do
the right thing automatically. This step enables us to notice the subtle
effects of our actions.
“The Truth shall make you free.” —John 8:32
Through freedom you achieve tranquility, happiness
and realize the Supreme Self. Swadhyaya is the intellectual
understanding of the Truth that makes us free. The Truth is GRACE ALONE.
Tapa prepares us for the unfoldment of Grace within us. This is the
“Kingdom of Heaven within you”
“In the beginning was the Word.” —John 1:1
Vedas call it SHABDA in Sanskrit. It is sometimes
described as NADA. How could this vast universe with tangible objects be
based on an integrated vibration? Discoveries in pure physics are a
pointer in this direction. Can we establish communion with this WORD?
Vedic discipline explains all this. This is Swadhyaya. The unstruck
music of the universe could be heard with unfoldment of Grace. This
helps your concentration. OM, the initial vibration, is meditated upon.
The word OM does not belong to any language, not even Sanskrit.
“Before Abraham was I AM.”—John 8:58
What does this mean? The words Abraham, Ebrahim and
BRAHMA come from the same Sanskrit root BRIH meaning to expand. This
leads us to the Divine principle that pervades all creation. This is
Swadhyaya.
“Be thou perfect as thy Father in Heaven is
perfect.” (Matthew 5:48)
This is the ideal to be realized. Fivefold Path is
the means. What is perfection? How do I cognize that I am perfect and
made “in the image of my Father”? This is Swadhyaya.
Unwittingly, we have handed ourselves over on a
silver platter of technology into the jaws of death. Begin AGNIHOTRA,
the first aspect of the Fivefold Path. This is the Divine blueprint for
human survival given through Vedas. YAJNYA is purification through the
agency of fire. AGNIHOTRA is the smallest form of YAJNYA. Practice of
this purification will culminate in surrender to His will. All your load
of anxiety and tension is reduced. A new substance is formed in the
atmosphere which undoes pollution, cleanses the water resources on earth
and nourishes plant life. With added doses of pollution we are adding to
tension on the mind. We are in the grip of deadly bacteria on land, air
and water. Agnihotra is an antidote to all this and it puts us
harmoniously into the energy cycle of the universe. All this is stated
in the Vedas. Atmospheric purification leads to pranic purification and
thus to mind purification. This is Swadhyaya.
What is Karma (action), what is Akarma (evil
action), what is Vikarma (specific allotted task of a person)? Swadhyaya
throws light on all this.
What is bliss? A child is engrossed in playing with
his toys and is happy. An adolescent is happy but the toy changes. The
mind gets attached to a thing and a person becomes happy. The
consequences of this attachment push us into the unending dualities of
pleasure and pain. Why not train the mind to get attached to something
which will deliver us from this duality? What is the best method for
this? This is Swadhyaya. Sugar is sweet. But what is “sweet”? You
will not know until the tastebuds come into contact with the object.
What is bliss? You will not know until you meet a genuine Master. He
grants you the state of soul vision and this is bliss.
What is destiny? What is free will? Destiny is a
cheque drawn on the bank of accumulated Karma. By exerting free will you
can override the pangs of destiny. Free will is the biggest boon granted
to humankind. By judicious use of free will you can get over the cycle
of birth and death. Maybe you do not swear by rebirth. It does not
matter. By proper use of free will you will get rid of the cycle of a
few pleasurable sensations followed by many moments of unpleasurable
ones. This is Swadhyaya.
Learn to control PRANA (Life Force). PRANA
conquered is mind conquered. This is Swadhyaya.
Buddha said in his last days to Ananda, “Be ye
lamp unto yourself. Be ye refuge unto yourself. Hold fast to Dharma as a
lamp”. Buddha stated at Benaras, “He who strives after holiness must
avoid the two extremes. Which two? A life addicted to pleasure for it is
enervating, worthless, and mean. Also the life given to self
mortification, for it is painful, vain and profitless ....
“By avoiding both these extremes has the
THATAGATA arrived at the Middle Path”. Pondering over this is
Swadhyaya.
“It is the promise of God But most men understand
not
They know but the outer (things)
In the life of this world.
But of the End of things
They are heedless.” -Quran XXX-6, 7
Pondering over this is Swadhyaya.
Occult sciences bring home the fact that there are
subtler regions beyond the electron microscope, telescope or the scalpel
of the surgeon. It is merely probing into another subtler world with
which the average person is not familiar. Spiritual seances deal with
departed people and disembodied spirits. This is not the Holy science of
the soul. Spirituality is beyond this. This is Swadhyaya.
“Love thy neighbor as thyself.” Matthew 22:39
Only in the company of holy persons do we realize
the main significance of this sentence. We blurt out equality, liberty,
fraternity. Sermons are poured out en masse on this subject. Reflect
deeply and you will realize that all this is skin deep. We have to grasp
that the same Spirit pervades all and further that we have the freedom
to be free. Then alone will we be able to implement “Love thy
neighbor”. Again, we should not forget the latter half of the command
which says, “as thyself”. To perceive a subject correctly the
intellectual faculty has to be unclouded. Non-attachment, practice of
Tapa, brings this about. This is Swadhyaya.
We go through vicissitudes of life as the pattern
of destiny fructifies in time. We may have to witness the marriage of a
dear one day and his funeral some other day. It is not given unto you
what to see. However, it is given unto you how to see by proper use of
free will. This is Swadhyaya.
After what you have read above, you may think
Swadhyaya is a very difficult thing and maybe it is only for the
intellectuals. If you do think thus you are not thinking in the right
direction. You start practicing Agnihotra, Tapa and the other aspects of
the Fivefold Path and automatically the clouding of the intellect will
disappear and you will be enabled to perceive things the right way. This
is unfoldment of GRACE. In due course your intellect and your volition
will be given proper bent and you will be thrown into the company of
holy persons. Circumstances shall be so arranged that you will be given
a link with a liberated soul, Master. If you choose to exert your free
will and be devoted to him your progress will be quick. If the Master is
an AVATAR mere concentration on his physical form brings back gift waves
to you. Our purification is thus aided.
If you talk to your auto for three hours and tell
it, “Listen, do not leave the highway and dash against a tree,” it
is of no use. If the steering wheel is turned it is bound to leave the
highway and dash against a tree. Even so is our mind. It works in
grooves of habits and conditioning. A thrust in some other direction is
required. Devotion to the Master gives this thrust and our journey is
made easy.
Almighty is the Guru of all Gurus. It is the Divine
plan that the chain of Sadgurus continues. Every Master has an allotted
period to do his work. When the period is over he departs from this
world. It is important to respect this Guru tradition. Even the great
AVATARS respect it. John the Baptist said,
“I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance;
but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not
worthy to bear; he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost and with
FIRE.”-- Matthew 3:11 “Then cometh Jesus unto John to be baptized of
him. But John forbade him saying, ‘I have need to be baptized of thee
and comest thou to me?’ “--Matthew 3:13, 14
“And Jesus answering, said unto him, ‘Suffer it
to be so now; for thus it becometh us to fulfill all
righteousness.”--Matthew 3:15
“And Jesus, when he was baptized went up
straightaway out of the water; and lo, the heavens were opened unto him
and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and lighting upon
him.”--Matthew 3:16
Like all Avatars, Jesus respected the Guru
tradition and was baptized by John. The words of John, “whose shoes I
am not worthy to bear,” represent the ancient Eastern tradition which
Jesus fulfilled.
It is not given unto you what so see; however, it
is given unto you how to see. This is Swadhyaya.
Without a living Master we can progress thus far
but not further. By loving thy neighbor the Master will pick you up.
This is Divine will. Swadhyaya knows no vacation. Purify yourself and be
at your Swadhyaya all the time until Reality dawns. “THAT, knowing
which everything is known” is Swadhyaya.
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Commandment Ten:
Surrender to His Will
Mahe cha na twamdrivah para shulkaya deyam —rgVeda
8-1-5
Purport: Under no circumstances shall I ever forget
THEE.
Tapa, Swadhyaya, Ishwar Pranidhani Kriya yogah—Patanjali
Yoga Aphorisms 2-1
Purport: Tapa (Self-discipline, austerities,
purification), study of Self and surrender to His Will are modes of
Kriya Yoga, spiritual practice.
Commentary:
Kriya Yoga is a very ancient science. Krishna
refers to it in Bhagavatgeeta. Patanjali mentions it in his famous Yoga
aphorisms which is a standard reference on Yoga. It has been practiced
throughout millenniums. Tapa, Swadhyaya and Ishwar Pranidhan constitute
Kriya Yoga that culminates into Self realization.
“And Jesus went a little further and fell on his
face and prayed, saying, ‘Oh my Father, if it be possible, let this
cup pass from me; nevertheless not as I will, but as Thou wilt.’”
--Matthew 26:39
“Watch and pray that ye enter not into
temptation. The spirit indeed is willing but the flesh is
weak.”--Matthew 26:41
“He went again the second time and prayed,
saying, ‘Oh my Father, if this cup may not pass away from me, except I
drink it, Thy will be done’ .”--Matthew 26:42
Jesus exemplified surrender to His will. Agnihotra
Mantra states, “Na Mama,” meaning not mine. We should rejoice that
His will be done. My moments of grief will no longer hold, for it is His
will. This is contentment in life. Our desires are sublimated and are
transmuted into cognition of His will.
We say that God is the doer of all things. Not a
leaf of a tree moveth but by His will. If I abuse someone, commit theft,
indulge in lust, do you mean to say that He is doing all this? God is
the creator of the universe.
He has granted man free will, the power of
discrimination to choose between right and wrong. You choose to act
wrongly and create bad Karma. Then it is “reap as you sow”. The
resultant Karma could only be destroyed by fruition. God is merciful and
if you repent you can transcend the evil effect. Before you ask for
mercy you must learn to merge your will into His will. This is
surrender, total surrender, the culmination of all spiritual discipline.
When the yearning for spirit is generated it is the
second birth.
“Unless ye be born again ye shall not enter the
Kingdom of Heaven.”—John 3:3
The yearning has to be consolidated and the journey
on the Divine Path has to begin. The yearning may come on any occasion
or due to various reasons but it needs to be consolidated. Thus we learn
to convert any
adversity into an opportunity. One has to attempt
to control his six deadly passions; namely, lust, anger, greed,
attachment, pride and envy. One has to learn to lead a Yoga way of life.
By conscious cooperation of the faculties of body, mind and intellect in
practicing Kriya Yoga new vistas of life are opened. This leads to bliss
eternal. The Perfect Master, Sadguru, is the guide on this path. You
start taking steps on the path and further guidance will be unfolded to
you from within. This is how Kriya Yoga works. By practice of Kriya Yoga
you will be given a link with a living Master. You then exert your free
will to choose or to deny the link. If you do not catch the link you
still make progress but there is a limit beyond which you cannot go.
Only through a living Master is the Divine consciousness, the Christ
consciousness within you, truly unfolded. The Master then prepares his
own plan for your liberation. You take one step and he takes four steps
for you. All this is done in silence without a spoken word. Perfect
Master never gives discourses except on rare occasions. He is beyond
Time and Space.
We experience the Time-Space continuum. Time
connotes change. Various events unfold in time. Have faith that it is
His will. If the events bring about grief, it is the result of
accumulated Karma out of which our present life is just a speck.
Practice Kriya Yoga; you will thus transcend the pangs of life. Thus
bring faith in God in the Time dimension.
Wherever you move, make God your constant
companion. Thus you bring faith in God in the Space dimension.
Someone abuses you and you feel hurt. This someone
may be the apparent cause of your grief. Ponder over it again. Have
faith that it is His will that you are hurt. It was His will not to let
“the cup pass” from Jesus. Subtler worlds are beyond the senses.
Constant practice of Kriya Yoga enables you to cognize these subtler
worlds and then Soul vision dawns. Discrimination and dispassion lead to
Soul vision. When you start to tread the path of spiritual discipline
knock out self-importance. The extent to which you succeed in doing this
determines your true progress. Things come beyond the range of
intelligence and knocking out the ego is the measure. We are prone to
strut about the stage of life on all occasions. Remember, respect cannot
be demanded; it is to be commanded. We sometimes become proud of our
humility.
Do not imagine that all created things are for your
enjoyment. Reduce your wants. “The Father knows what you have need
of.” However, everything you want is not everything you need. If you
practice reducing your wants you will be more detached. Then gushes
forth the fountain of joy as you have never known before. You cannot
then but “Love thy neighbor as thyself”.
The five elements that form the basis of creation
need harmony for their proper functioning. (Here the word element is not
used in the sense of modern chemistry.) The harmonious cycle of creation
should not be disturbed. The various energies that function at different
levels are designated as DEVAS in the Vedas. Yajnya, the purification
through the agency of fire, helps rebuild the energy cycle. Agnihotra is
the smallest form of Yajnya wherein a new substance is formed which has
an effect on PRANA (Life Force) which, in turn, has a beneficial effect
on mind. Water resources are cleansed and plants get nutrition from the
resultant atmosphere. This aids the natural rain cycle and keeps harmful
bacteria away. Hence, Yajnya is an ordained duty. It is a great material
aid for bringing harmony as the outgoing tendencies of the mind are
reduced. Prana and mind are like obverse and reverse of the same coin
and the beneficial effect is transposed to the realm of the mind. Lust,
greed, anger are reduced. The intellect becomes to that extent unclouded
and then we are established in the tendency to do the right thing.
Agnihotra thus gives the right bent to your intellect and the ability to
act up to the judgment pronounced by your power of discrimination is
strengthened.
“He who eats without feeding the energy cycle is
a thief.” —Bhagavatgeeta 3-12
Kriya Yoga is unfolded after millenniums in toto
for the first time in the West at the command of The Son of Man, AVATAR,
Parama Sadguru Shri Gajanan Maharaj of Akkalkot, India. The commentary
of the Ten Commandments is written and published for the first time in
the English language to throw light on Kriya Yoga. This is a Divine
command and the author is merely an instrument in Divine hands. He who
has seen has told you. It is not the case of a blind man leading the
blind. The Avatar, the Divine Messenger, starts clearing your
subconscious mind when you get devoted to Him and plants the seed of
knowledge within you. He grants you dreams and visions. Circumstances
are so arranged that you are enabled to tread the Fivefold Path with
more vigor. You have only to keep your eyes open and mind alert. A day
dawns when you start hearing the “unstruck Music” of the universe.
This helps your concentration. Then one day you too can SEE IT. You can
SEE IT unconditionally. For dream the condition of sleep is necessary
but here it is unconditional, in any state. He opens a new vista before
you and your Path of Self realization becomes clear. For Self
realization surrender is the way. All progress and joy can come only
through surrender. Even the concentration on the physical body of a
Perfect Master brings about surrender.
Unless we totally surrender to God's Will
no-progress on the spiritual path is truly made. This is the basic
requirement. Agnihotra puts us in a mood of surrender to the Supreme and
hence Agnihotra is a great material aid on the Divine Path.
Initially we have to make the affirmation, “Thou
art Supreme and I submit to Thy will gladly even when the experience is
not pleasant to me”. This clears away the resentment that obstructs
the Path of spiritual progress. The resentment, if unchecked, piles up
and finds expression at various levels of physiology, neurology and
psychology. This extracts a heavy toll of our nervous system and puts a
burden on the mind. Hence, the constant affirmation, “Not my will but
Thy will be done.” This is the beginning.
You have to get into the habit of doing meritorious
deeds without expectation of name or fame. Do what you think is right.
If your power of discrimination between right and wrong tells you that
it is not right to do a certain act, then refuse to do it even when the
physical appetites pull you in that direction. This puts you is the
direction of becoming a conscious instrument of Divine will. The sense
of self importance is to be eliminated. Any thought, word or deed that
fattens the ego is to be avoided. Only when the dance macabre of the
unfulfilled desires is stilled do you begin to cognize the Divine will.
“I”ness dwindles and you begin
to enter the subtler worlds.
To knock off “I”ness there is a simpler way
within the reach of any person. When you become devoted to a Perfect
Master and meditate on him, you become full of love. You attempt to
follow his instructions. You begin to receive “gift waves” from him.
The process of purification sinks down deeper. This establishes you in
surrender to Divine will. Then there is nothing but joy. The pull of
desires is enfeebled and all obstruction to joy manifestation is
removed. At this stage you begin to understand the message of Krishna,
Buddha, Jesus, Moses and Mohammed. The true import of scriptures is
brought home to you. Without a Perfect Master, Christ consciousness can
never dawn. Constant remembrance of the Master leads to constant
vigilance to perform your duty. Then the Supreme Truth dawns that in all
creation His will prevails, but also my will if I merge it into His
will.
All this knowledge was given at the time of
creation through the first revelation, Vedas. All this could be achieved
by commencing Agnihotra. The Fivefold Path of the Vedas was reiterated
by all the Divine Messengers that came in later periods of history.
The mind has to be brought to a seed form. This is
SAMADHI with seed. The next stage is seedless SAMADHI.
What can be more reassuring than to know that by a
little effort on our part in the right direction we can avoid so much
misery in life? What is more exhilarating than to know that by only a
little effort we can land ourselves in the Kingdom of Bliss forever and
ever? Follow the commandments of the Son of Man; follow the Fivefold
Path. Practice Kriya Yoga and the “Kingdom of Heaven within you”
shall be unfolded.
“Let thy light shine before men that they may see
your good works and glorify your Father which is in Heaven.”--Matthew
5:16
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